sustainability – Adyar Times https://adyartimes.in Local News, Events, Updates, and More: Your Trusted Source for Community Information in Adyar, Chennai Fri, 06 Dec 2024 15:55:37 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.7.2 https://adyartimes.in/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/cropped-at_fv-32x32.png sustainability – Adyar Times https://adyartimes.in 32 32 Shanta Sheela Nair awarded with Dr. Verghese Kurien Sustainable Development Award https://adyartimes.in/shanta-sheela-nair-awarded-with-dr-verghese-kurien-sustainable-development-award/ https://adyartimes.in/shanta-sheela-nair-awarded-with-dr-verghese-kurien-sustainable-development-award/#respond Fri, 06 Dec 2024 15:55:36 +0000 https://adyartimes.in/?p=9200 On Nov.26, a National Milk Day Seminar was organised at IIT Madras by the UNDP Project SKPCL in collaboration with the Indian Institute of Technology Madras. The seminar focused on promoting sustainable dairying, in line with the vision of Dr. Verghese Kurien, the Father of India’s White Revolution. The event saw participation from IIT Madras professors, Tamil Nadu Animal Science and Veterinary University experts, scholars, farmers, and the public.

During the seminar, Shanta Sheela Nair, IAS, was honoured with the Dr. Verghese Kurien Sustainable Development Award for her significant contributions to society. The award was presented by Dr. Raja Rathinam, Managing Director of the UNDP Project SKPCL, in consultation with Mrs. Nirmala Kurien.

The seminar included discussions on sustainable dairying practices and methods for integrating cow dung into bio-gas production. The proposal aims to convert 50% of cow dung and urine into bio-gas within five years, creating sustainable livelihoods for farmers. The dried manure will be used for organic farming. The forum also called for eco-friendly dairy techniques and humane animal handling practices.

The recommendations from the seminar will be sent to relevant authorities for implementation, with further studies suggested to optimize the use of cow dung in dairying.

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Rethinking Weddings: Sharan and Porvika’s eco-friendly approach to a green celebration https://adyartimes.in/rethinking-weddings-sharan-and-porvikas-eco-friendly-approach-to-a-green-celebration/ https://adyartimes.in/rethinking-weddings-sharan-and-porvikas-eco-friendly-approach-to-a-green-celebration/#respond Fri, 20 Sep 2024 13:52:44 +0000 https://adyartimes.in/?p=8356 By R.Swathi

Sharan and Porvika’s wedding invitation (Aug.30) was more than just an invite. It laid out hard-hitting facts bare, probing invitees on their sustainability choices. The invite stated: 

Over 20% of wedding food is trashed, Rs.10,500 crore wasted yearly;

Over 1,500 plastic bottles are discarded;

Over 2,000 kg of waste is generated at a single wedding;

The carbon footprint of a wedding is equal to cutting 100 trees;

So how did the families make a difference? Adyar Times spoke with the families and here are just some of the many steps they took…

Choosing a venue that supported their goal of sustainable practices

The families went to umpteen venues before finalising Illam Hospitality and Banquets, Sholinganallur. “The hall was featured in one of the leading newspapers for its sustainable concept. When we visited it, we were also very impressed by their ethics and efforts. Their interiors were made from fallen trees and doors of old houses, curtains from repurposed sarees and veshtis, and they had an onsite composting unit. There were no second thoughts after seeing this,” beamed V.M.Sankaran, father of the groom and a Kasturba Nagar resident. 

With the beautiful decor already in place, the families didn’t believe in cluttering the hall with more decoration. “We opted for minimal decor, using only compostable and reusable materials,” said Sankaran. Their decor included bamboo, potted plants, cane furniture and garlands strung in banana fibre only. “We went to Koyambedu to find a supplier who was ready to string flowers only in banana fibre as it would make the decor truly compostable. Post-event we dried and reused the flowers also,” explained Kanaga, mother of the groom. At the wedding venue, the invitees were welcomed by a beautiful blackboard announcing the bride and groom, instead of plastic banners. 

Choosing a caterer who supported their vision

The families were very clear that there would be absolutely no single-use items used as part of catering – water bottles, paper cups, etc. And they did find a caterer who agreed to serve water and liquids in steel tumblers, glass bowls and melamine ware. This ensured that there was no dry waste at all and all the waste generated was compostable. “It definitely cost us a bit more to employ labour for the cleaning of the utensils, but it evened out with the other sustainable decisions we took,” Sankaran elucidated. 

The families also decided to keep the menu simple with fewer items, to appeal to all alike, thus minimising food waste. “We also instructed the caterers not to serve food until the guests sat down,” highlighted Priya, the bride’s mother and added that they also tied up with a local ashram for donating the remaining food.

Even during the wedding ceremony, for the ritual of Oonjal, the riceballs were not laced with any chemicals, but natural colours. The elderly ladies were requested to throw the balls into designated bins which were later composted. During the same ceremony, the bride and groom were given an organic cloth handkerchief with natural coloured block-printed designs.

On the stage, the sweets and savouries (bakshanam) were placed on mandarai leaf and the same was distributed to the guests in a palm leaf basket along with the unbleached tambulam bag.

Throughout the different ceremonies, the guests were treated with drinks like buttermilk, paanagam and fresh fruit juices without white sugar.

Personal choices

“How did the meticulous planning happen for the wedding? How many days did you sit and brainstorm?” I asked the families, as I listened in awe at the lengths they went to make the wedding a near-zero-waste one.

Laughing, they said that commitment to a cause shows you the way ahead, “For any purchase we made, we were conscious that the money spent must be for a cause as much as possible.” The mandarai leaves and palm leaf boxes were procured from SHGs from interior Tamilnadu and the unbleached tamboolam bags were by  Sura, a social enterprise, that works with women in rural Cuddalore on skilling and sustenance.

They also decided to share only e-invites and printed only minimal invitation cards using recycled paper. 

The families also made a conscious decision to buy clothes only for the muhurtham ceremony – mainly cotton handloom, that too from places actively supporting artisans – Tula (Indira Nagar), Blue Lotus Handloom and Porgai Artisans. For all other ceremonies, all of them, including the bride and the groom, wore borrowed pre-loved costumes.

Feedback and verdicts

I asked the couple if it took any convincing to go the eco-way and they stated, “Absolutely not. Both the families are committed to sustainability and so it just clicked. ” The couple’s commitment also shows up in their daily lives – they mainly use only cycles to commute and do not use air-conditioners at home. How is it possible in this heat, I wonder, “Start it and you will get used to it!” they chimed. 

What was the reaction of the guests at the wedding about your concept? “Everyone appreciated it, especially the idea of the palm leaf boxes. Took many of the guests back to their childhood days!” said Sankaran as he shared the numerous appreciation messages he received. One of them said, “To suit one of the befitting Gandhian principles – It’s easy to stand in the crowd but it takes courage to stand alone. On witnessing the couple wearing Khadhi clothes – I can’t find any words to express my gratitude towards entire family members except to stand alone with crossed hands to respect the traditional couple where our greetings are reciprocal to their attire depicting ‘Be the change that you wish to see in the world’.

Are sustainable / eco-friendly weddings expensive? “While some of the ideas may incur a cost, like employing labour for washing utensils, that can easily be offset by reducing your expenses in other departments like avoiding artificial fancy decor and minimising shopping etc. All in all, going green does not hike the costs. If done right, in fact, it can actually be cheaper!” they shared. 

The families ended by saying that, even though they did their best, the perfect zero-waste wedding is still a dream considering current societal expectations. 

Sharan and Porvika’s wedding was not just a celebration of love, but a powerful statement about living sustainably and thoughtfully, and that a meaningful celebration doesn’t have to come at the cost of the environment. This wedding was the 3rd zero-waste wedding by a resident of Kasturba Nagar. In their commitment to sustainability, such families set a benchmark for future weddings. In a world where extravagance often overshadows responsibility, these weddings stand as an inspiring reminder that with the right mindset, even life’s grandest moments can leave behind a greener footprint.

Sharan and his family can be contacted at sharanssundar@gmail.com.

To know more about the other eco-friendly family events, click the link: Kasturba Nagar residents show the way to near zero-waste events

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ROKA amazes international delegations with its efforts in solid waste management in Chennai https://adyartimes.in/roka-amazes-international-delegations-with-its-efforts-in-solid-waste-management/ https://adyartimes.in/roka-amazes-international-delegations-with-its-efforts-in-solid-waste-management/#respond Wed, 26 Jun 2024 09:59:49 +0000 https://adyartimes.in/?p=7021 By J.Hari Shankar

The Urban Ocean program, run jointly by Ocean Conservancy, Resilient Cities Network and The Circulate Initiative, is actively combating plastic pollution using a blend of upstream and downstream strategies. They collaborate with stakeholders from diverse sectors including construction, technology, education, environmental management, and the informal waste sector. Launched in 2020, the program partners with 12 cities across Asia and Latin America, aiming to pioneer effective solutions to the global challenge of plastic pollution.

During the Urban Ocean Conclave, held from June 18 to 20, delegates from countries as far as Costa Rica, Argentina, Chile, Thailand and Indonesia participated, apart from domestic representation from Karnataka, Mumbai, Pune and Surat.

On June 18, The event was graced by Supriya Sahu, IAS, Additional Chief Secretary (Environment Climate Change & Forests). She explained the various efforts taken by the government of Tamilnadu to protect the environment: Green cover mission, Coastal mission, Climate change mission, Wetlands mission etc.

On June 19, Greater Chennai Corporation Commissioner, Dr.J.Radhakrishnan, IAS, appreciated the efforts of the Urban Ocean programme and stated that such summits were essential to brainstorm and come up with ideas to combat plastic pollution. “Despite the concept of reduce and reuse, there has been an increase in the per capita garbage generated in the city from 500 gms in the year 2000 to 750 gms per household now. It is time to look for holistic integrated waste management systems to combat these issues and I am sure that we can come up with such ideas in such summits,” he stated.

On both days, experts shared their experiences and the possible way forward. Representatives also showcased their best practices that have yielded results and the challenges that need addressing. The key highlight was, however, the pilot visit to the neighbourhood of Kasturba Nagar, held on June 20.

Residents of Kasturba Nagar Association (ROKA) has collaborated effectively with Okapi Research and Advisory (IIT Madras incubated) to spearhead comprehensive waste management initiatives, through the We Segregate Project. Together, they have implemented innovative strategies to promote sustainability and environmental responsibility within the community. Their partnership not only addresses waste management challenges but also educates residents on the importance of recycling and reducing their carbon footprint. By fostering community engagement and leveraging expertise from these organisations, ROKA continues to make significant strides in creating a cleaner and greener environment for all residents of Kasturba Nagar.

The day began at the KNRA hall with the nearly 40 delegates welcomed with flowers and kamarkattu. After a short introductory video highlighting the local area, providing context for our visit, the visitors explored the locality to understand its sustainable waste management practices. The visit aimed to foster knowledge exchange and inspire similar initiatives in different urban settings facing similar challenges.

The delegation got to see the different types of lane composters installed in the locality. Visitors were impressed by the meticulous maintenance of the composters and the collaborative efforts of the community. Their enthusiasm stemmed from observing how these methods effectively managed organic waste, fostering admiration for the cooperative spirit and dedication to sustainable practices within the vicinity. They also visited several apartments in the neighbourhood to experience a terrace kitchen garden and understand effective techniques to implement source segregation. 

The ‘Punch the Plastic’ (PTP) initiative was implemented as the plastic component of the We Segregate Project. The concept involves installing sharp curved hooks on apartment walls specifically designed to collect low-grade single-use plastic waste. “It is a challenge for each household to collect sufficient quantities of such plastics and give it to an aggregator. With the PTP initiative, we can collect in bulk and give it directly to the aggregators,” highlighted P.Saranya, Treasurer of ROKA. 

As the event concluded, the participants were served regional delicacies in steel cutlery and asked to wash their hands rather than using tissue paper, making it a zero-waste event. To ensure a lasting impact, everyone also participated in a fun sustainability quiz, so one might ponder on the choices we make every day towards saving our environment.

During the feedback session that followed the visit, representatives from other cities expressed genuine admiration for the management practices observed. One of them stated, “Having visited last October, I’ve seen significant improvements since then. I’m quite envious but eager to implement these techniques in my own country.” The event served as a platform for mutual learning and inspiration, fostering a sense of solidarity in tackling waste management issues through practical and innovative solutions. ROKA can be contacted at roka.drives@gmail.com.

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Turtle Nesting season comes to an end; Tamil Nadu Forest Department releases record number of  turtles https://adyartimes.in/turtle-nesting-season-comes-to-an-end-tamil-nadu-forest-department-releases-record-number-of-turtles/ https://adyartimes.in/turtle-nesting-season-comes-to-an-end-tamil-nadu-forest-department-releases-record-number-of-turtles/#respond Mon, 17 Jun 2024 09:39:31 +0000 https://adyartimes.in/?p=6920 Tamil Nadu with a coastline of 1076 Km has been historically visited by Sea Turtles for nesting. Five species of marine turtles namely Olive Ridley, Green turtles, Hawksbill turtles, Loggerhead turtles and Leatherback turtles are reported to visit the coast of Tamil Nadu. 

Out of these, the most prominent  visitors are Olive-Ridley turtles, commonly nesting along the Coromandel coast and are known to forage in south Tamil Nadu waters, whereas nesting by other species of turtles is rare at present.

Hatched Olive Ridleys being released to the sea by the volunteers of SSTCN and Tamilnadu Forest Department
Every year, preparations for sea turtle season begins in Tamil Nadu in the month of November. Forest Department undertakes preparatory works, including making temporary hatcheries, organisation of orientation programme for the staff and inter-departmental coordination meetings followed by daily  night patrolling operations along with NGOs like Students Sea Turtle Conservation Nesting (SSTCN) and other volunteers along with the staff and watchers of the Forest Department, specifically appointed for the purpose, wherein nests are identified and relocated in Forest Department hatcheries.  

This year during the Turtle nesting season the department established 53 hatcheries spread over in 8 divisions of 13 coastal districts. A total of 2363 nests were collected with 2,58,775 eggs, which were meticulously translocated to departmental hatcheries. Monitoring was carried out 24/7 in all these hatcheries right from the translocation till release of every hatchling. While doing so all the parameters were recorded including temperature of all the nests. The department released 2,15,778 hatchings this year, which is the highest ever recorded so far. Last year 1,82,917 hatchlings were released.

Districts of Cuddalore, Nagapattinam and Chennai saw the largest release at Cuddalore – 89648, Nagapattinam – 60438 and Chennai – 38230 respectively. This year, 185 field staff of the department and 264 volunteers actively participated in this Conservation exercise. In order to bolster the efforts of the Department, the Government of Tamil Nadu has already announced setting up of Sea-Turtle Conservation Centres at Chennai and Nagapattinam, which will further give impetus to the conservation efforts towards these species.

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WIA women rock on World Environment Day https://adyartimes.in/wia-women-rock-on-world-environment-day/ https://adyartimes.in/wia-women-rock-on-world-environment-day/#respond Fri, 14 Jun 2024 13:25:58 +0000 https://adyartimes.in/?p=6861 Women’s Indian Association is a 107-year-old federation headed by social activist Padma Venkataraman. Several women’s associations across Tamilnadu are also allied with it. The institute grandly celebrated World Environment Day with week-long programmes.

  • An online session on the topic ‘Gender Responsive Drought Resilience’, by guest speaker Dr.Anushya Jagannathan, a research scientist, who elucidated sustainable practices.
  • A flower garden was set up inside WIA’s premises at R.A.Puram, by the President and members. 
  • Yellow cloth bags were distributed to the public at T.Nagar with the insistence to replace plastic bags.
  • An online essay competition was conducted and cash awards were given to Keerthana, Mishra, Esther Monica and Shanmuga Priya.
  • 500 people participated in a signature campaign and pledged to not use any kind of plastic. The signatures will be handed over to the Minister for Environment, Tamil Nadu with a request to stop the plastic production.
  • A 2 km walkathon was organised highlighting the theme ‘Our Land Our Future’.
  • A human chain was formed, at Adyar, to create awareness of plastics and zero landfills.
  • A seminar was conducted with the theme ‘The need to protect our land’.
  • A seminar was conducted at MGR Home and Hr.Sec School, for 60  teachers and B.Ed teacher trainees. Dr.Sudhakar – Director of CPR Environmental Education Centre explained about the state of our environment and key issues like environmental degradation, depletion of resources etc. 
  • A waste collection drive was arranged along with ROKA (Residents of Kasturba Nagar Association) to collect e-waste, plastic, paper and clothes. Approximately 360 kg of waste was collected.

On the concluding day (June 8), nearly 104 women participated in the event, where four women who were committed to keeping the land clean and green, were honoured. Dr.Muthukumar – Programme Officer (Department of Environment and Climate Change), was the chief guest. He insisted all to grow plants to improve biodiversity and reduce temperatures.

President Padma Venkataraman honoured the green warriors of Chennai and also insisted that everyone focus on the micro change that everyone can bring in to save the Earth – from saying no to plastics and aiming for zero landfills. WIA can be contacted at 91769 28485, 94442 51013.

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Debris found dumped at Arupadai Murugan temple beach, awaits removal https://adyartimes.in/debris-found-dumped-at-ashtalakshmi-beach-awaits-removal/ https://adyartimes.in/debris-found-dumped-at-ashtalakshmi-beach-awaits-removal/#respond Sat, 01 Jun 2024 06:43:32 +0000 https://adyartimes.in/?p=6674 The residents of Kalakshetra Colony and other environmental organisations have been opposing the dumping of debris at the Arupadai Murugan temple beach for a long time now, however, there seems to be no action from any government agency. There have been unconfirmed reports that the debris has been dumped by some government agencies to make roads on the beach. 

However, the beach falls in the category of Coastal Regulation Zone 1 (CRZ 1) and thus any construction there is illegal. CRZ 1 are ecologically sensitive areas that are essential in maintaining the ecosystem of the coast. This includes natural parks, sanctuaries, reserve forests, wildlife habitats, mangroves, coral reefs, breeding and spawning grounds of marine life, heritage areas, areas rich in genetic diversity, areas likely to be inundated by the rise in sea levels, and the areas between low and high tide lines.

The beaches from Marina to Uthandi, which are home to the endangered Olive Ridley Turtles, come under CRZ 1A and 1B. As per the Ministry of Environment and Forest, “No new construction shall be permitted within 500 metres of the High Tide Line. No construction activity, except facilities for carrying treated effluents and wastewater discharges into the sea, facilities for carrying seawater for cooling purposes, oil, gas and similar pipelines, will be permitted between the Low Tide Line and the High Tide Line.” Any other construction is a violation.

Highlighting considerable dissent about the situation, the residents along with Charu Govindan (Coordinator of Voice of People), V.Srinivasan (environmental activist and Convenor of Save Pallikaranai Marshland Forum) and C.Srinivasan (Puduvellam) shared with Adyar Times a copy of the letter addressed to the Greater Chennai Corporation Commissioner,  Chairperson Chennai District Coastal Zone Management Authority and the Secretary of Environment, Forests and Climate Change, Tamilnadu and Chairperson State Coastal Zone Management Authority. With the letter, action is sought immediately!

The letter states:

We draw your urgent attention and intervention on the dumping of construction debris and the formation of a new illegal road on the beach near Arupadai Murugan temple, Besant Nagar.

An illegal new road is being formed to be laid after dumping of debris closer to the beach shoreline and near Arupadai Murugan Kovil, under Ward 179. This is in complete violation of the CRZ.

We are surprised to see how such new illegal roads in violation of CRZ are being formed and laid without the approval of Corporation Council resolutions, approval from the District and State CRZ/ Management Authority and the prior approval and sanction of the Tamilnadu government.

Similar attempts made a few years back to form such illegal new roads and beach beautification proposals along the coastal stretches from Thiruvanmiyur up to Uthandi and within the Greater Chennai Corporation limits were stalled after judicial interventions / judgements of the Madras High Court.

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Congratulations and Celebrations at ROKA https://adyartimes.in/congratulations-and-celebrations-at-roka/ https://adyartimes.in/congratulations-and-celebrations-at-roka/#respond Fri, 29 Mar 2024 12:18:00 +0000 https://adyartimes.in/?p=5929 As residents of the RWA – Residents of Kasturba Nagar Association (ROKA) came to the end of Phase 1 of the project ‘We Segregate’, they partook in a line-up of community activities with an emphasis on their core vision – Solid Waste Management.

Conducted as part of the ‘We Segregate’ project funded by TCI (The Circulate Initiative) through an IIT incubated research company called Okapi Research and Advisory Pvt Ltd, the activities started with a bang – a cricket match on Mar.10. Residents – young and old, men, women and children, huddled on the Sunday morning to hit the ball beyond the boundary. Pre-event activities, which included a waste audit bingo and a crossword puzzle, helped propagate the theme of SWM. For the cricket match, the participants were divided into 3 teams – in line with the 3 colours of segregation. “This activity provided a great opportunity to discuss waste segregation,” explained Janani Venkitesh, Secretary of ROKA. M.D.Pradeep, inspector of Police (Crime Branch – Pazhavanthangal Police Station) iterated on the importance of sports in everyone’s life as much as the need to conserve the environment.

M.D.Pradeep, inspector of Police (Crime Branch – Pazhavanthangal Police Station) presenting the Segregation cap to the children.

In the next, a residents’ meet was organised where nearly 50 residents brainstormed ideas to sustain the project. The session also included presentations, fun games, an online quiz, experience sharing, etc. “It was music to the ears when a resident Ms.Srimathi said home composting was therapeutic. Other residents like Ms.Raji came up with fabulous ideas to sustain segregation at the apartment level. It was a heartening experience for all of us,” said P.Saranya, Treasurer of ROKA.

The winners from the competitions were presented with gift vouchers from a sustainability store, Pracheen Vidhaan. The winning cricket team was felicitated with medals made from coconut shells. “This was yet another step to demonstrate sustainability, thanks to Arjun from Crazy Coconut who came up with this idea and made it possible,” said Saranya. At both events, healthy snacks (Buttermilk and traditional rice laddoo; Sundal and coconut water) were provided in reusable cutlery.

ROKA, with support from OKAPI, has installed three lane composters in Kasturba Nagar, as part of the ‘We Segregate’ project. The composters, launched in October 2023, were built with a capacity to compost 750 kgs of wet waste each. In February and March 2024, the community reaped the benefit of the composters as they harvested the compost, which was distributed to the residents of Kasturba Nagar. In addition, soft plastics are collected as part of the project in the Punch the Plastic Hooks (PTP hooks), a design by the students of the IIT-M.

ROKA can be contacted at 97911 03797; Crazy Coconut can be contacted at 88385 44494; Pracheen Vidhan www.praacheenvidhaan.com.

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Conservation Workshop on Endangered Marine Megafauna https://adyartimes.in/conservation-workshop-on-endangered-marine-megafauna/ https://adyartimes.in/conservation-workshop-on-endangered-marine-megafauna/#respond Sat, 24 Feb 2024 09:47:48 +0000 https://adyartimes.in/?p=5502 TREE Foundation, a non-governmental organisation, working for the protection of sea turtles and other endangered marine species, organised a workshop on “Strengthening Community in Conserving and Releasing Entangled Marine Megafauna (Sea Turtles, Dolphins, Whales and Whale Shark) along Chengalpattu Coast,” on Feb.9 at the Thalathalaiyur Kuppam Estuary, Chengalpattu District.

The AD & Inspectors of the Fisheries Department, Forest Range Officer, Chengalpattu, the Coast Guard, Marine Police personnel, and Inspector of Police, Cheyyur, along with the volunteers from the local fishing communities and youth participated in the workshop.

The TREE Foundation conducted the workshop as a large number of dead turtles have been reported due to entanglement in fishing gears and ghost nets-related injuries. The workshop aimed to enhance the knowledge and skills of the local youth fishing community in identifying, recording, measuring, conserving and releasing marine megafauna, including dolphins, whales, sharks, rays, and turtles from fishing gear and ghost nets. 

The workshop also provided the fishermen and participants with an excellent opportunity to interact, exchange and share ideas and thus strengthen the network with other enforcement agencies that are charged with the protection of the marine environment and endangered marine life.

The workshop was facilitated by Dr. Supraja Dharini, the founder and chairperson of TREE Foundation, who has been actively involved in the community-based sea turtle conservation programme for the past 21 years. Dr. Dharini shared her expertise and experience on the biology, ecology, threats, and conservation of marine megafauna, especially sea turtles. 

The senior Sea Turtle Protection Force members also demonstrated the techniques and protocols for recording, handling, measuring, and releasing endangered marine animals safely and humanely back to sea. Although some of the fishermen have already been identifying and releasing several sea turtles, dolphins, and sharks that were entangled in fishing nets and ghost nets at sea, it is important to expand the program to motivate and bring the majority of fishermen under its fold.

During the workshop the fishermen participants also learned how to record data: the GPS location, the nautical miles, what net or ghost net the species was observed entangled in and video record the marine megafauna incidents to the respective STPF who share the same to the TREE Foundation office. The data will then be shared with the relevant authorities.

The workshop also included practical demonstration sessions, where the participants were taken to the nearby estuary to practise the process and record the marine megafauna sightings and release of entangled marine animals using models of marine animals.

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Celebrations for nature or against nature https://adyartimes.in/celebrations-for-nature-or-against-nature/ https://adyartimes.in/celebrations-for-nature-or-against-nature/#respond Fri, 26 Jan 2024 12:48:31 +0000 https://adyartimes.in/?p=5153 By R.Swathi

As the city celebrates the many festivals across the city, it often forgets to respect the very living beings and nature that the festivals celebrate. During Pongal, the Chennai Sangamam was celebrated throughout Chennai and one of the locations was Elliot’s beach. The celebrations were on for 4 days – Jan 14 to 17, from 6 pm to 9 pm. 

The months of January and February are also the turtle nestling season. The Chennai coast is an active breeding ground for the endangered Olive Ridley Turtles, and Elliot’s Beach is one of them. Such loud activity is known to hamper the nestling season. 

The Students Sea Turtle Conservation Network (SSTCN) is a voluntary group, mainly comprising students and young adults who have been working in the beaches of Chennai since 1987, trying to conserve and create awareness about the endangered Olive Ridley sea turtle. 

SSTCN explains how the loud and bright light affects the turtles: Young baby turtles when they emerge from their nests on the beach are programmed to move towards a brighter horizon. Moonlight and starlight reflected off the sea is what guides them in the right direction. With the powerful lights of the festivities, the hatchlings get disoriented and end up moving landward rather than seaward. The babies have enough stored food in them to last only 24 hours and they need to reach their food base (the ocean) within that time. When they move towards land, they lose all their energy and get dehydrated when the sun comes up, or are eaten by other animals, or even get run over by vehicles when there are roads next to beaches. 

Activists are already concerned with the high mast lamp at the Elliot’s and Thiruvanmiyur beaches that remain lit for most part of the night. The activities at the beach till beyond sunset adds to the disorientation for the turtles.

“On one hand the government announces a Coastal Restoration Mission, sea turtle rehab centre & conservation and stopping of marine pollution, and on the other hand facilitates mindless noise, light and land pollution! Such illuminated and noisy events have adverse impacts if conducted on the beach. After dusk, the beach should have minimal lighting sufficient for the safety of beachgoers. Even the current bright lamps of the shops towards the shore and the so-called amusement park need to be stopped,” says Dr.T.D.Babu, Co-Founder of civic body Spark and a marine biologist, while pointing out that the celebrations are ill-timed at Elliot’s beach, “Trutles are worst affected during this period whereas other marine/coastal living communities are affected throughout the year due to light and noise pollution besides land pollution.” He adds that Elliot’s beach is already strained with the umpteen activities carried on there, resulting in the degradation of its ecology – rampant littering, uprooting of the Goat Feet creeper and destroyed sand dunes.

Know more about Olive Ridley Turtles

The olive ridley gets its name from the olive green colour of its heart-shaped shell. The species is among the smallest of the world’s sea turtles and is found primarily in the tropical regions of the Pacific, Indian, and Atlantic oceans. In India, they nest on the east coast. The nesting season is from Jan to March in Tamilnadu. Turtle walks are conducted during this season from the Neelankarai beach to Elliot’s beach wherein the eggs are collected and safeguarded at hatcheries and released later in May.

Tree Foundation paying homage to the Olive Ridley turtles

Olive ridley turtles are found throughout the world. The number of olive ridleys has greatly reduced from historical estimates (for example, 10 million olive ridleys in the Pacific Ocean), due to overexploitation for turtle meat and eggs.  Bycatch in fishing gear and the direct harvest of turtles and eggs are the biggest threats facing Olive Ridleys.

Organisations working towards their conservation in Chennai are Students Sea Turtle Conservation Network (sstcn.org) and Tree Foundation (treefoundationindia.org).

Know more about Goat’s Feet creeper
Goat’s Feet creeper in a view south from VGP 2nd Main Road, Beach Verbena, Uthandi. Photo by Timothy A. Gonsalves.

The Goat’s Feet (Ipomoea pes-caprae; Attukaal in Tamil) is an evergreen creeper and is a primary sand stabilizer, being one of the first plants to colonise dunes. It grows on sand dunes and beaches above the high tide line in tropical and subtropical regions of the world. It is a useful sand binder, thriving under conditions of sandblast and salt spray. Its leaves are used to relieve stings and bites from insects, stingrays and snakes as well as a cure for skin irritations, boils, skin infections, ringworm and haemorrhoids.

How do beach sand dunes protect us?

The ocean and the wind can have an unpredictable, destructive force on coastal regions, and sand dunes protect inland areas from swells, tides, and winds apart from preventing or minimising coastal flooding and structural damage. They must thus be protected. 

A research paper at Horizon – The EU Research and Innovation magazine, explains, “‘Dunes are keepers of sand, they are reservoirs,’ said Freitas. ‘When there are bigger and stronger waves during storms, the sand is taken from the beach, which creates an underwater barrier, so the next waves will be blocked.’ Eventually, over weeks or months, more gentle waves gradually return the eroded sand from offshore to the beach. This fluctuating of the shoreline backwards and forwards over time is a normal coastal process that is hardly noticeable in normal times but can be dramatic during storms.” (https://projects.research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/en/horizon-magazine/sand-dunes-offer-clues-coastal-erosion-and-how-prevent-it.)

While countries like the Netherlands, USA and Australia are launching projects to protect the sand dunes on the beaches, in India, in a first, a panchayat at Goa (Varca local panchayat) has taken the initiative to restore a sand dune after it was destroyed due to illegal actions. Tourism and related activities are said to have corroded at least 27% of Goa’s beaches. (https://www.gomantaktimes.com/opinion/the-destruction-of-goas-sand-dunes.)

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ROKA’s event to clear up the City collects 10 tonnes of waste https://adyartimes.in/rokas-event-to-clear-up-the-city-collects-10-tonnes-of-waste/ https://adyartimes.in/rokas-event-to-clear-up-the-city-collects-10-tonnes-of-waste/#respond Thu, 11 Jan 2024 10:55:04 +0000 https://adyartimes.in/?p=4983 By R.Swathi

Residents of Kasturba Nagar Association (ROKA) conducted their 8th edition of the waste collection drive on Jan.6 and 7 at the Kasturba Nagar Residents Association Hall and Chennai High School, Kamaraj Avenue, Adyar.

Like the earlier edition, this edition too showcased new ideas for sustainability at the venues. “Apart from collecting waste, ROKA feels that we also must showcase alternatives so people are aware of them and contribute to reducing plastics,” said Janani Venkitesh, Secretary of ROKA, as she introduced the refill truck concept, thrift store and ‘Nilayaan’ a sustainability solutions provider for kitchenware and composting.

ROKA partnered with Wasted 360 Solutions, Recycle Mart and Bisleri for the drive and collected clothes (including undergarments), e-waste, pens, empty tablet strips, X-rays, footwear, mattresses & pillows, toys and books, bags, glassware, hard and soft plastics and pictures of deities. Wasted 360’s refill truck was a unique concept that offered handwash, detergent, floor cleaner and dishwashing soaps to interested people, with a catch that they bring their own bottles. “The basic concept is to reduce plastics. These liquid soaps always come in plastic containers, thus with the refill truck, we are giving an option to people to bring their own container and refill the soaps,” explained Janani.

1. Participants checking out the sustainability counter by Nilayaan; 2. Participants glancing at the thrift store; 3. Residents making use of the Refill truck

The thrift store displayed many fabulous dresses apart from books and toys. While the book genres ranged from fiction to children to management, toys included Mindbender games, puzzles and collectables like the Quidditch ball from the Harry Potter series.

Nilayaan too gave an overview of the available sustainable kitchenware – cutlery, bowls, glasses, toothbrushes and flasks. “Coconut shells are not biodegradable. Due to their enhanced shelf-life, they can make amazing bowls and glasses,” explained Deepesh as he also showed a variety of composters – for apartments and homes, apart from another specifically for pooja flowers.

The two-day drive was packed with not only individuals bringing in their waste but also institutions that gave away products – a catering company gave away more than a hundred porcelain plates and saucers, a boutique gave away clothes and a hotel gave away cartons of glass bottles. Other items that came in were: iron tables, CRT TVs, washing machine drums, bestseller books including the Asterix and Oblix series and Tintin series etc. 

Some of the residence communities, like CeeDeeYes Velachery, Karpagam Gardens and Nawab Gardens collected waste in their locality and sent it through logistics providers. The event saw a footfall of more than 400 people and collected around 10 tonnes of waste. 

At the event, representatives from Bisleri also recognised ROKA members for their efforts in the ‘Punch the Plastic’ initiative. ROKA has partnered with Okapi Research and Advisory (an IIT Madras incubated company) and Bisleri to collect single-use plastic and multi-layer plastic (MLP), from residents of Kasturba Nagar, for recycling. The initiative was started on Oct 11 and till December mid, the neighbourhood collected 21 kgs of plastic. 

ROKA thanked all the participants, the Corporation and the volunteers from Loyola College’s MSW department, for their support.

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